29-04-2014 turmas 701 702 703 FORMA NEGATIVA E INTERROGATIVA

- FORMA NEGATIVA E INTERROGATIVA:

As formas negativas e interrogativas do Simple Present são feitas com o verbo auxiliar Do (do/does), acompanhado do verbo principal no infinitivo sem to.

1. Forma Negativa:

Para formar uma oração negativa no Simple Present, usa-se do not para os Pronomes Pessoais I, You, We, You e They e does not para a 3ª pessoa do singular (He, She, It). Observe a tabela abaixo:

I	do not work
You	do not work
He	does not work
She	does not work
It	does not work
We	do not work
You	do not work
They	do not work

* FORMAS ABREVIADAS: do not - don't / does not - doesn't. Ambas as formas são corretas e bastante comuns na Língua Inglesa. Observe alguns exemplos com as formas abreviadas:

I don't talk to her. (Eu não falo com ela.)

You don't need to tell me anything. (Você não precisa me dizer nada.)

He doesn't live here. (Ele não mora aqui.)

She doesn't like him. (Ela não gosta dele.)

It doesn't work well. (Isto não funciona bem.)

We don't read newspaper. (Nós não lemos jornal.)

You don't have children. (Vocês não têm filhos.)

They don't go out on weekends. (Eles não saem nos finais de semana.)

NEGATIVE FORM: I/YOU/WE/YOU/THEY + DO NOT + VERBO NO INFINITIVO SEM TO HE/SHE/IT + DOES NOT + VERBO NO INFINITIVO SEM TO

2. Forma Interrogativa:

Para formar uma oração interrogativa no Simple  Presen t, usa-se o verbo auxiliar Do ANTES DO SUJEITO para os Pronomes Pessoais I, You, We, You e They e does para a 3ª pessoa do singular (He, She, It). Observe os exemplos abaixo:

Do I need it? (Eu preciso disto?)

Do you have a summer house? (Você tem casa na praia?)

1-Use the affirmative formo of the  simple present -

1 - My family often go goes going (go) out for dinner.

2- Jason and Lisa always Like Liked Likes (like) to talk in class.

3- She drink drinks drinker  (drink) coffee all the time.

4 - They never listening listens listen (listen) to the teacher.

5 - A good student always performing performs perform (perform) well in class.

6 - Our friends sometimes meets meet met (meet) up in the shopping mall.

7 - Her aunty liked like likes  (like) to cook dinner for people.

8 - John's dog usually obey obeys obeyed (0bey) him.

9 - Lisa never doing don't does  (do) her homework.

10. Every morning I gets up getting up get up (get up) at seven o'clock and had have has  (have) a shower.

Exercise 2 - Please use the Negative form of Present Simple.

1 - I does not doesn't do don't like to ice-cream.

2- Aunty Sharon does doesn't do don't eat chicken everynight.

3 - John and Lisa don't do doesn't  do their homework on weekends.

4 - Tim's baby does doesn't don't do  cry.

5 - We do doesn't does don't always play football on saturday.

6 - He does don't doesn't watch the T.V. on saturdays

7 - I do don't does doesn't  understand my English homework.

8 - My house does doesn't do don't have a garden.

9 - The shop does doesn't do don't  open until 12 o'clock.

10 - She does doesn't do don't like to play basketball.

Exercise 3 - Please use the Interrogative form of Present Simple. 

1 - do does doesn't dont  Lucy go to school at 8 o'clock in the morning?

2 - do does doesnt' don't  you want a drink?

3 - do does doesn't don't your teacher shout?

4 - do does doesn't don't  Martyn and Janice like to dance at the weekends?

5 - do does doesn't don't your family go on holiday?

6 - do does doesn't don't Jason have a course tomorrow?

7 - do does doesn't don't you want to go to the cinema?

8 - do does doesn't don't his mother go to the gym?

9 - do does doesn't don't you like to swim?

10 - do does doesn't don't Michael's friends eat breakkfast in the morning?